{"id":"W2114879344","doi":"10.1364/ao.51.007509","title":"Simulation of atmospheric turbulence for optical systems with extended sources","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Optics; Turbulence; Atmospheric turbulence; Free-space optical communication; Physics; Atmospheric optics; Aperture (computer memory); Computer simulation; Optical communication; Computer science; Acoustics; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009777019,0.0001196873,0.0001875192,0.00001290904,0.00003455335,0.00001746562,0.0002180905,0.0001131692,0.000002190024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004763175,0.000102603,0.0000225082,0.0001571943,0.0001080243,0.0000777743,0.00004217354,0.0001060002,0.000007977832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002991648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005818947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.344905e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.720824e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993297,0.000003304275,0.0002177185,0.00008193942,0.0001278365,0.0002394695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990341,0.000416542,0.00004834808,0.0003940273,0.00005777911,0.00004917944],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001327099,0.00003885712,0.00008608263,0.0001113177,0.00002979488,4.395111e-8,0.00008881239,0.887596,0.0009251133,0.1067711,0.00000605507,0.004333571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002464181,0.000047431,0.0002969411,0.00002360611,0.00002654377,7.958182e-7,0.0004509814,0.9888721,0.009155409,0.000275168,0.0004354269,0.0001692341],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4108678,0.00111473,0.5826418,0.00001951828,0.00008820536,0.0005381049,0.000004821248,0.0006581767,0.004066795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8610818,0.00004264694,0.1387036,0.000003250344,0.00002721557,0.00009784701,0.000004629432,0.00002868633,0.00001032756],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.450214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4184029,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01386996943869044,"score_gpt":0.2279945437912667,"score_spread":0.2141245743525763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}