{"id":"W2115211659","doi":"10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.01.017","title":"Ketamine-Propofol Combination (Ketofol) Versus Propofol Alone for Emergency Department Procedural Sedation and Analgesia: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Emergency Medicine","topic":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","field":"Medicine","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; Lions Gate Hospital; Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Propofol; Sedation; Anesthesia; Ketamine; Adverse effect; Emergency department; Randomized controlled trial; Confidence interval; Surgery; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002268412,0.0003826558,0.001313874,0.0003068214,0.0001622718,0.000002825889,0.0001189214,0.0001698743,0.001131394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001381939,0.0002726163,0.0003237969,0.0004566287,0.0001958233,0.0003488733,0.0000329755,0.000144441,0.00001035611],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002878769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008242023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006962797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001131748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965818,0.0002014832,0.001527681,0.0004018917,0.0007311992,0.000555974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975168,0.0001910007,0.0007501184,0.0003152816,0.0008600682,0.000366718],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9581769,0.001379444,0.003663634,0.0006419027,0.0008957757,0.000002855345,0.001355618,5.773424e-7,0.001549982,0.004077415,0.02689137,0.00136451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9738287,0.006194151,0.006693338,0.0001713028,0.001841053,0.00001000849,0.0006222278,0.0004541505,0.005068876,0.0004171501,0.004339739,0.0003593493],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9717515,0.003706696,0.001128747,0.01038299,0.002342229,0.008928615,0.00001036921,0.00005147894,0.001697345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907293,0.003533815,0.0001996334,0.0001641558,0.001227693,0.0009957021,0.0006660504,0.00004525209,0.002438416],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02255163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999726,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2144984125117377,"score_gpt":0.4295696904158599,"score_spread":0.2150712779041222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}