{"id":"W2115240985","doi":"10.1144/1354-079303-606","title":"Wettability alteration in petroleum systems: the role of polar non-hydrocarbons","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Petroleum Geoscience","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Geobiology; Geology; Metamorphic petrology; Petroleum; Telmatology; Igneous petrology; Polar; Economic geology; Wetting; Environmental geology; Geochemistry; Petroleum exploration; Regional geology; Petroleum engineering; Hydrogeology; Engineering geology; Volcanism; Seismology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemical engineering; Paleontology; Tectonics; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008169404,0.0001917857,0.0001250074,0.0001792805,0.00009866069,0.0002192248,0.000114792,0.0001636102,0.0009273213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001450035,0.0001181139,0.0001283508,0.0001643017,0.0001515876,0.0002827732,0.0001894739,0.0002194632,0.0001528425],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001357915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001536499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002005989,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999456,0.000004477211,0.000002450989,0.00001132672,0.00001982822,0.00001629137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999353,0.00001330121,0.00002123799,0.000004024538,0.00001616353,0.000009926299],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004573559,0.000004315179,0.001335795,0.00001742794,0.000002848107,0.00002480876,0.0000187474,0.00005165966,0.9977415,0.000008050031,0.000005085154,0.000744059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002805901,0.0002171375,0.07303245,0.000004097957,0.00001023727,0.00011816,0.0001183825,0.001222239,0.9246855,0.00003030867,0.0005522473,0.00000652634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986773,0.0001789294,0.0005330966,0.000007697344,0.000001469617,0.000007042326,0.0001580751,0.00001335745,0.0004229516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982426,0.0002182542,0.000599776,0.00001010126,0.000001398512,0.000009070781,0.0002716003,0.000007516623,0.0006396024],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001536499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003102243,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005569715453392574,"score_gpt":0.205339320903343,"score_spread":0.1997696054499504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}