{"id":"W2115561646","doi":"10.1095/biolreprod62.5.1209","title":"Morphological and Biochemical Identification of Apoptosis in Small, Medium, and Large Bovine Follicles and the Effects of Follicle-Stimulating Hormone and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I on Spontaneous Apoptosis in Cultured Bovine Granulosa Cells1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology of Reproduction","topic":"Reproductive Biology and Fertility","field":"Medicine","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Follicular atresia; Biology; Apoptosis; TUNEL assay; Theca; Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase; Antral follicle; Follicle; Andrology; Programmed cell death; Follicular phase; Ovarian follicle; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Molecular biology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009720041,0.000173964,0.0005921624,0.0001262385,0.00004813214,0.000002847462,0.00005230757,0.0002795895,0.000003269711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001577734,0.000114961,0.00004066549,0.0002065862,0.000986641,0.00004410885,0.00005170226,0.000208964,1.801276e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001862573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001048279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002284688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001132635,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998165,0.0003152895,0.0005620304,0.0007195346,0.0000708751,0.0001673371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990071,0.0003268114,0.0002228217,0.0003141479,0.00008469325,0.00004442696],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0127613,0.0003419263,0.09492832,0.0002531921,0.00005162231,0.000003014368,0.0007256325,3.928014e-7,0.8787156,0.00005657287,0.000005368579,0.01215704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003278179,0.001341353,0.5896775,0.00005660882,0.00005790186,0.00008916807,0.00009323187,0.00004193577,0.4047922,0.0004738603,0.00001513755,0.00008289331],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868149,0.01150805,0.00001554368,0.0008393565,0.00006871609,0.0007144004,0.00001833141,0.00001297437,0.000007755831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942278,0.005354365,0.0002638079,0.00002210463,0.00005443901,0.00002083809,0.00003513502,0.000007050197,0.00001448305],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4947492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4687972,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01145491986343268,"score_gpt":0.246235068890499,"score_spread":0.2347801490270663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}