{"id":"W2116651869","doi":"10.4039/n11-006","title":"Nesting biology and DNA barcode analysis of <i>Ceratina dupla</i> and <i>C. mikmaqi</i>, and comparisons with <i>C. calcarata</i> (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Xylocopinae)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Entomologist","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Hymenoptera; Botany; Subgenus; Taxonomy (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001128331,0.0001544638,0.0001441273,0.0007893882,0.0006617813,0.0004538277,0.0003283369,0.0002549136,0.001057049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003601733,0.00012861,0.0001504435,0.0005539334,0.0004497907,0.0001610499,0.0002553125,0.0002239209,0.0001636264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008991709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003311814,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06191109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1730007,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998431,0.000009380458,0.00001056188,0.00007750748,0.00002863035,0.00003072444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995145,0.00005674946,0.000211692,0.0000291902,0.0001132617,0.00007454919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002063525,0.00006276015,0.7642453,0.00005986239,0.00006709502,0.0001418671,0.00233022,0.0001038759,0.2235066,0.0001391131,0.0001010011,0.009035919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003241707,0.00003145093,0.9966322,0.000005220967,0.00001019735,0.0001402684,0.0004772489,0.0001987142,0.002103153,0.000007413869,0.000386596,0.000004398449],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995121,0.00002538391,0.00005640853,0.00000341133,6.415514e-7,0.000003801515,0.00008737957,0.000001703998,0.0003091786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993099,0.00001267459,0.0002201161,0.000008175983,4.979768e-7,0.00000499579,0.0002254205,0.000001868634,0.0002163385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06191109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1231015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05964358343397479,"score_gpt":0.2244745626526544,"score_spread":0.1648309792186796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}