{"id":"W2116723496","doi":"10.1016/j.surg.2010.12.002","title":"Bile leakage after hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery: A definition and grading of severity by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surgery","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1937,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Grading (engineering); Gastroenterology; Bilirubin; Perioperative; Internal medicine; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003358779,0.0006839302,0.0008911662,0.004165936,0.0005488349,0.001026604,0.0005787301,0.0006463766,0.0005887665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006369588,0.000268456,0.00164974,0.00294894,0.0009939441,0.001314638,0.001631978,0.0008467707,0.0001248558],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006074298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007871254,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001439128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002196068,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979547,0.0006827181,0.0006637975,0.0001225126,0.0004205221,0.0001556388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923502,0.001287003,0.004495511,0.0002930092,0.0008663263,0.0007080196],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002055551,0.00001829751,0.9976103,0.00003545164,0.00009119782,0.00003269202,0.00009861813,0.00008301003,0.0001300819,0.00007000987,0.0001069792,0.001517778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002575237,0.0002129807,0.9977551,0.00005403937,0.00008987955,0.0004421994,0.0004690786,0.0003896096,0.0001385594,0.0001144891,0.0002965243,0.00001180932],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933702,0.002568516,0.0007436518,0.0002419698,0.00005239626,0.000103248,0.0007624,0.00001249448,0.002145142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970106,0.000636176,0.001167321,0.00003570668,0.00003867491,0.00005117005,0.0009406655,0.000005985377,0.0001137225],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004165936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01776314,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05450321825249595,"score_gpt":0.2287931630940031,"score_spread":0.1742899448415072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}