{"id":"W2116955752","doi":"10.3189/172756506781828647","title":"Microstructure mapping: a new method for imaging deformation-induced microstructural features of ice on the grain scale","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Glaciology","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; European Science Foundation; European Commission; Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Geology; Sublimation (psychology); Grain boundary; Microstructure; Mineralogy; Remote sensing; Materials science; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003386189,0.00009637767,0.0002224173,0.00004192688,0.0001802346,0.00002060174,0.0001880762,0.00004996561,0.0001044292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001381246,0.0000529182,0.0001338808,0.0001289519,0.00005799498,0.00008076298,0.000007680973,0.0001668707,0.000001266538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006540252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005599227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008428044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006369877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992206,0.00007245123,0.000360742,0.00007839458,0.00009517471,0.0001726133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987274,0.0006065563,0.0004203206,0.00008417216,0.0001281984,0.00003339027],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009084878,0.00003484647,0.6173368,0.00008453142,0.0002750218,0.00001045804,0.006520778,0.007772344,0.1018649,0.003299413,0.1354289,0.1264635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004696502,0.0001409543,0.973613,0.00001509195,0.00002486366,0.0001661149,0.0015401,0.0006696057,0.001228314,0.008475488,0.01358076,0.00007610251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868507,0.0008834559,0.004579511,0.006591095,0.000702809,0.0001401283,0.00004272355,0.000004234462,0.0002053279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9669331,0.00001596248,0.03145307,0.000980758,0.0004778201,3.699924e-7,0.00001975404,0.000002842336,0.0001163276],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3562762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2157942,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0167018718055496,"score_gpt":0.2557592475903817,"score_spread":0.239057375784832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}