{"id":"W2117081349","doi":"10.7146/se.v1i1.4169","title":"The Word and the Sound: The Sonic Color-line in Frederick Douglass's 1845 Narrative","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SoundEffects - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Sound and Sound Experience","topic":"Rhetoric and Communication Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Binghamton University; Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-American Studies, University of Rochester; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Narrative; Spectacle; Active listening; Sound (geography); White (mutation); Color line; Key (lock); History; Reading (process); Literature; Linguistics; Visual arts; Aesthetics; Art; Media studies; Race (biology); Psychology; Sociology; Communication; Computer science; Acoustics; Philosophy; Law; Gender studies","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001564109,0.0003030925,0.0004571481,0.00007727969,0.005343007,0.0008608846,0.0007633402,0.00006020201,0.00006708546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001072247,0.0001346191,0.0001573139,0.0001178024,0.005254154,0.0007627351,0.0007187933,0.0006253188,0.000005168082],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007176055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004150433,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000124777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002472349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977547,0.0005926861,0.0006912989,0.0002452482,0.0003338864,0.0003821742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971408,0.001547859,0.0005192337,0.0004758524,0.000214648,0.0001016203],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008083136,0.00009623219,0.0009689001,0.00001081953,0.0001134332,0.0000118734,0.8500212,0.000004749379,0.000003616211,0.1469016,0.0001623813,0.0008968706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001091896,0.0005905114,0.001756364,0.00005610376,0.00003935323,0.0001872059,0.644306,0.0001657466,0.000002980016,0.3488505,0.002767705,0.000185655],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814595,0.008738636,0.0003046463,0.001379604,0.0009009913,0.0003356722,0.000002383308,0.00001708619,0.006861493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976631,0.0008911585,0.00003549781,0.0002302683,0.0004430586,0.00007005737,8.153131e-7,0.00001942741,0.0006466632],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2057152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05339233506113212,"score_gpt":0.3157690659985946,"score_spread":0.2623767309374624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}