{"id":"W2117323627","doi":"10.1002/hyp.5769","title":"A revised Canadian perspective: progress in glacier hydrology","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hydrological Processes","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Meltwater; Glacier mass balance; Flow routing; Climate change; Surge; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Snow; Geology; Climatology; Geography; Oceanography; Geomorphology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001565825,0.0001292514,0.0001929003,0.00005427622,0.0001820858,0.00003307011,0.0002023553,0.00009970144,0.003585706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002452478,0.00009470888,0.00003013875,0.0006045174,0.0001985332,0.0001446808,0.00001100744,0.0001638888,0.0002441325],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002529518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000170443,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0390841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6593124,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988629,0.0000388779,0.0001875342,0.0003215292,0.0001191716,0.0004700004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994923,0.0001147967,0.00004072202,0.0001059202,0.00007857345,0.0001677196],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002856601,0.00003405209,0.9864591,0.00001306347,0.000007966827,0.00003222469,0.0003622564,0.002616044,3.060092e-7,0.0002752731,0.0003436821,0.009827483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002662406,0.000146151,0.9017508,0.000007900683,0.000007050336,0.00001304996,0.0002262895,0.007871103,0.000002369628,0.002053148,0.08748239,0.0001735036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.956376,0.01434021,0.000009623494,0.01548423,0.00006124254,0.0002325698,0.0000182982,0.00006108736,0.0134167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964046,0.0002954713,0.0004894655,0.00252811,0.00014735,0.00001062998,0.00001753544,0.000002469901,0.0001044015],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6202283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02127100841282762,"score_gpt":0.246081268145927,"score_spread":0.2248102597330994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}