{"id":"W2117520424","doi":"10.1054/ctim.2001.0441","title":"The case for uncontrolled clinical trials: a starting point for the evidence base for CAM","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Complementary Therapies in Medicine","topic":"Pain Management and Placebo Effect","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Victoria Park","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Clinical trial; Alternative medicine; Health care; Medical education; Intensive care medicine; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.6169013,0.003783773,0.02399104,0.005517829,0.004779621,0.01584396,0.0123431,0.03717135,0.009816461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.704599,0.003463613,0.009527146,0.004445063,0.04764362,0.036434,0.00737499,0.06470963,0.003077577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01168552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01998212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004738934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007231089,"domain_scores_codex":[0.500333,0.3831222,0.04208465,0.01778197,0.05380352,0.002874737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.07669453,0.8539144,0.01776341,0.0294349,0.01842198,0.003770808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01828507,0.00129239,0.006907895,0.06341363,0.01177623,0.001766115,0.005297182,0.002872782,0.002502234,0.4168075,0.2261139,0.2429651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01340228,0.002781589,0.003322789,0.04715613,0.003017635,0.0009919211,0.001478951,0.006248339,0.001099735,0.7274332,0.1924163,0.0006510747],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.00298646,0.1976047,0.07792114,0.678505,0.03077147,0.003127705,0.0009978708,0.0004674209,0.007618174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1037942,0.07007949,0.1833665,0.5868577,0.04409015,0.007710847,0.0006474914,0.0006174992,0.002836234],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6169013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.472429,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4734360966885375,"score_gpt":0.5161399637946259,"score_spread":0.04270386710608842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}