{"id":"W2119764539","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.84.4814","title":"Can Induced<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>Θ</mml:mi></mml:math>Vacua be Created in Heavy-Ion Collisions?","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"High-Energy Particle Collisions Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum chromodynamics; Quark; Universe; Ion; Heavy ion; Particle physics; Orientation (vector space); Scale (ratio); Domain (mathematical analysis); Quantum mechanics; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003670109,0.0003026594,0.0003529525,0.00007040923,0.0002939192,0.000151194,0.0004651497,0.00007060161,0.000145843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009934393,0.0003066737,0.0003854683,0.0007300981,0.0001644506,0.0002798306,0.0002130484,0.0005891962,0.001184641],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003316785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001882981,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001070444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004760376,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973643,0.0001974975,0.0005336526,0.0005552084,0.0006597499,0.0006895299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984071,0.000317078,0.0001736467,0.0007463066,0.00004631553,0.0003095842],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006793013,0.0003659395,0.00007555368,0.0001809229,0.00009357198,0.00006684344,0.0002069242,0.002560317,0.005226462,0.9873329,0.001003876,0.002818776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007097549,0.000226281,0.0005802018,0.001759481,0.0001515959,0.00001059216,0.00006759241,0.9737552,0.006436548,0.0001118412,0.01570708,0.000483808],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936673,0.0002670675,0.00003816291,0.004954655,0.00008789982,0.0001389798,0.00006989306,0.00004914837,0.0007268741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967238,0.0004935916,0.0001573992,0.001415583,0.0004529332,0.0004351864,0.0001975873,0.00007368267,0.0000502635],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9872211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999385,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0240779565130204,"score_gpt":0.2922938187013109,"score_spread":0.2682158621882905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}