{"id":"W2120668241","doi":"10.1016/j.csr.2010.09.002","title":"Tracing the influence of sewage discharge on coastal bays of Southern Vancouver Island (BC, Canada) using sedimentary records of phytoplankton","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Continental Shelf Research","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oceanography; Outfall; Phytoplankton; Benthic zone; Bay; Eutrophication; Biota; Plankton; Environmental science; Terrigenous sediment; Geology; Sewage; Sediment; Ecology; Nutrient; Biology; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008867495,0.0001194207,0.0002490325,0.00009021065,0.0001412534,0.00001602311,0.0003477929,0.00005357189,0.001241409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007208115,0.00008013237,0.00006017569,0.0002657904,0.0002214039,0.0001067462,0.00006998132,0.0004237804,0.000006202388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007721631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003170356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8639189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9809012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981027,0.0001391866,0.0003672784,0.0002000972,0.0008549028,0.0003358289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990095,0.0003249046,0.0001599567,0.0002708191,0.0001436767,0.00009110051],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002847076,0.00004797448,0.9603329,0.0002096268,0.00004038244,0.00001411923,0.0004990621,0.001024581,0.03004341,0.00001074659,0.001576711,0.005915817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002475285,0.001491716,0.8274444,0.0007271924,0.00006020049,0.00004539033,0.01388352,0.02917048,0.1127997,0.0001900234,0.01100814,0.0007040179],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899577,0.00003113757,0.000003846443,0.00004123586,0.0002756608,0.0002553925,0.001163665,0.000003862413,0.008267421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993359,0.000004730779,0.0000203561,0.00001822028,0.00008850067,0.000001184537,0.00003828937,0.000005352331,0.0004874415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1328885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0157054406462077,"score_gpt":0.2436693435414134,"score_spread":0.2279639028952057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}