{"id":"W2121951533","doi":"10.1029/2011jc007347","title":"The optical volume scattering function in a surf zone inverted to derive sediment and bubble particle subpopulations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Discrete dipole approximation; Scattering; Bubble; Mie scattering; Particle (ecology); Light scattering; Particle size; Physics; Optics; Geology; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003944058,0.0003796809,0.000138624,0.000982211,0.0002250324,0.0003334911,0.0002386061,0.0001699706,0.0007954073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006289998,0.0001652853,0.0002405078,0.0005528711,0.0002384214,0.0004229798,0.0002313551,0.0002783118,0.0001793035],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006861365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004257458,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01001731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009646709,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000009448609,0.000003382604,0.00002448148,0.0000481235,0.00001935167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997883,0.00008408204,0.00003137634,0.00001191824,0.00006905413,0.00001527661],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003053199,0.0000599823,0.03647481,0.00004533954,0.00002260954,0.0001039188,0.0003944515,0.02498332,0.8977025,0.00140542,0.000257485,0.03824484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002671265,0.0002896815,0.1269303,0.00001458015,0.00003857646,0.0002017366,0.0004451989,0.3760565,0.4926825,0.001381785,0.001867251,0.00006521967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9529815,0.00006143416,0.04486675,0.0000234932,0.000005674143,0.00001672755,0.0002158747,0.0002218054,0.001606801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712649,0.00006856934,0.02762805,0.00001467518,0.000003164901,0.00001809504,0.0003509322,0.0000671797,0.0005844394],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01001731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01991802,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02844723280706972,"score_gpt":0.2783759781757368,"score_spread":0.249928745368667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}