{"id":"W2122121119","doi":"10.3386/w17435","title":"Credit Constraints in Education","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Economics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009661216,0.0001304059,0.0003066007,0.0009104986,0.0002761027,0.00004422901,0.0004244868,0.0003188572,0.003865898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004066406,0.0001437338,0.000110642,0.0002278001,0.0009930485,0.0001862879,0.00007804232,0.0004758979,0.0002918359],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00360015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04022817,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04443007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01865686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964194,0.0004136171,0.0006999415,0.0003553302,0.001767673,0.0003440922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939207,0.0008750168,0.0002511957,0.0001317103,0.004726926,0.0000944682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001010186,0.0001584647,0.001615372,0.00003864452,0.00004139064,2.521495e-7,0.001560799,0.000007146399,0.000003862415,0.7168458,0.2775963,0.002121857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009501505,0.00002641081,0.003562967,0.0001426619,0.000005112008,0.000001918229,0.003050245,0.000004259798,0.00002627766,0.6070349,0.3858791,0.0001711506],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001947772,0.0007638227,7.831231e-7,0.002777515,0.002835258,0.0005023438,0.00008018423,0.000007874532,0.9910845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.892388,0.003867069,0.0002964627,0.00008407191,0.006898464,0.0005725059,0.0007384589,0.0000247582,0.09513023],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8959542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992501,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.6776002143321871,"score_gpt":0.6223988901897852,"score_spread":0.05520132414240186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}