{"id":"W2122179898","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/41/21/215205","title":"Numerical simulation for ion acceleration in an intense laser wave incident on an overdense plasma","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Acceleration; Ion; Plasma; Laser; Physics; Atomic physics; Computational physics; Optics; Nuclear physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001187551,0.0002593179,0.0003739892,0.00007412909,0.0001830415,0.00008708674,0.0001434728,0.00006479883,0.00005163261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001460441,0.0002418163,0.0001878616,0.0002107598,0.00003831342,0.0007814769,0.00002148911,0.0004069339,0.00003165809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001262219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001148236,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003541168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004254297,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985077,0.00005145887,0.0005910421,0.0002491775,0.0003434843,0.0002571197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981707,0.0004321458,0.0006082855,0.0002333947,0.0003996425,0.0001557814],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001046517,0.002237018,0.001851083,0.00001165833,0.00005917681,0.000009780586,0.001255774,0.9589317,0.006198676,0.01598979,0.0004351051,0.01197366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009020643,0.002315337,0.008330765,0.0001280531,0.0001582445,0.00001282181,0.001042807,0.6815193,0.2353349,0.06049431,0.0006944639,0.0009483207],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9405665,4.15028e-7,0.0581665,0.00002076302,0.0003440513,0.0003287522,0.0000361597,0.00001263553,0.000524277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959829,0.000001945833,0.001187217,0.00009694725,0.002496294,0.00003303735,0.0001315057,0.0000448966,0.00002529842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2774124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9860983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03906285424944393,"score_gpt":0.2961783411313078,"score_spread":0.2571154868818639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}