{"id":"W2122547231","doi":"10.1186/1472-6963-12-43","title":"Is the health of people living in rural areas different from those in cities? Evidence from routine data linked with the Scottish Health Survey","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Health Services Research","topic":"Rural development and sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control","funders":"University of Essex","keywords":"Rurality; Medicine; Residence; Public health; Rural area; Social class; Environmental health; Community health; Gerontology; Self-rated health; Demography; Nursing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01518813,0.0002151579,0.0005675964,0.00004484331,0.0006256788,0.0001333063,0.001848566,0.00008264068,0.000166965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002149482,0.00006717453,0.00003833964,0.001466843,0.0001475823,0.0004946733,0.001159947,0.00067636,0.000007263971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004323754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006456246,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6707995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8073207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9899936,0.006198102,0.0007818501,0.0005242099,0.001111287,0.001390957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9908463,0.007716443,0.0003274046,0.0005556229,0.0001982677,0.0003559501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000183937,0.0001511733,0.9711903,0.0002329684,0.000006459729,1.794478e-7,0.02022764,7.773527e-7,0.000009964118,0.00000538991,0.000280354,0.007710856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001631332,0.0002362936,0.9640081,0.001278558,7.852813e-7,2.816327e-7,0.03357428,0.0004539792,0.00000341713,0.00007750368,0.00009373199,0.0001099735],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9682031,0.006931599,0.000002560519,0.02288752,0.00006830118,0.001443278,0.0004417998,0.00001687075,0.000004923132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994679,0.002765956,0.00005237425,0.001621351,0.0001611085,0.00005614292,0.000609129,0.00000309068,0.00005183343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1365211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5263932,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1583166573026273,"score_gpt":0.3975834591618845,"score_spread":0.2392668018592572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}