{"id":"W2123196232","doi":"10.1002/aic.11084","title":"Visualization of the flow of a fiber suspension through a sudden expansion using PET","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIChE Journal","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"TRACER; Suspension (topology); Reynolds number; Pulp (tooth); Mechanics; Fiber; Chemistry; Papermaking; Vortex; Sieve (category theory); Rotational symmetry; Turbulence; Materials science; Composite material; Physics; Nuclear physics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001236944,0.0001533569,0.0001071452,0.0001460189,0.0001200719,0.0002979141,0.0001423603,0.0002145966,0.0005726926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001331968,0.0001127238,0.00008795173,0.00009289198,0.000241846,0.0001896301,0.0001143866,0.0002946884,0.00009159779],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002023518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001201161,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005494292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000292879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999739,0.000004970037,8.776285e-7,0.000006001633,0.000006623995,0.000007629831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999079,0.00004496556,0.00001669623,0.000006123173,0.000009146326,0.00001517782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007582869,0.000006133861,0.0002635526,0.00001132059,0.000002071378,0.0001483057,0.00002221585,0.0003486945,0.9978679,0.0001163769,0.00001724712,0.001120414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001922413,0.0002942678,0.007589577,0.000006570289,0.000009916082,0.0005085155,0.00005112305,0.008104834,0.9822496,0.00008954321,0.001066491,0.00001034218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924496,0.0001656388,0.006548765,0.00003297413,0.000005038406,0.000007993021,0.00004963324,0.00004319496,0.000697219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991995,0.0001784855,0.006859598,0.00001890221,0.00000455604,0.000008561464,0.00009218523,0.00001203448,0.000830795],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005726926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001915812,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01729732781091186,"score_gpt":0.2632447407637099,"score_spread":0.245947412952798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}