{"id":"W2123348489","doi":"10.1128/jb.188.3.1011-1021.2006","title":"Native Cell Wall Organization Shown by Cryo-Electron Microscopy Confirms the Existence of a Periplasmic Space in <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bacteriology","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Cell wall; Periplasmic space; Teichoic acid; Vesicle; Ultrastructure; Membrane; Biophysics; Electron microscope; Cell envelope; Biology; Transmission electron microscopy; Cell membrane; Bacterial outer membrane; Peptidoglycan; Lysis; Materials science; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Nanotechnology; Escherichia coli; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009692204,0.0002333858,0.0001592503,0.0001689086,0.0001940031,0.0004863476,0.0001677677,0.0002464525,0.0003749774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001558448,0.0001440526,0.0001586379,0.00008045973,0.000367282,0.0002743362,0.0002976405,0.0003117435,0.0002083621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002302857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002062004,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001189552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001286852,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999474,0.000005501865,0.000003865181,0.00001307842,0.0000143449,0.00001592009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.00002590754,0.00002776667,0.00002092549,0.0000337148,0.00003140947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002142122,0.000003004752,0.0007170021,0.00001631024,0.000002189135,0.00009412078,0.0000363843,0.00003453602,0.998791,0.0000594825,0.000007228175,0.0002173898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008420661,0.0002030891,0.08669765,0.0000212775,0.00002964418,0.001912232,0.0003434373,0.002494265,0.9059698,0.0002541288,0.002051164,0.00001496778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947803,0.0004441223,0.003864553,0.00002750014,0.000006293905,0.000006113004,0.0001117517,0.00003291982,0.0007264317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995891,0.0002619257,0.003177094,0.00002853454,0.000004501673,0.00001062338,0.0002901848,0.00001401216,0.0003221333],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001189552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002365232,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003486356534014358,"score_gpt":0.2141691071961933,"score_spread":0.2106827506621789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}