{"id":"W2123561578","doi":"10.1109/icma.2007.4303602","title":"Characterization of Rate Dependent Hysteresis of Piezoceramic Actuators","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Piezoelectric Actuators and Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Hysteresis; Actuator; Control theory (sociology); Operator (biology); Function (biology); Prandtl number; Range (aeronautics); Characterization (materials science); Probability density function; Materials science; Biological system; Physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Mechanics; Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Nanotechnology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001777627,0.00008421012,0.0001682309,0.0001048214,0.000009044914,0.000004132864,0.00008132949,0.00005350882,0.00009130844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001154517,0.00007516328,0.00004305609,0.0001517073,0.000009411477,0.00007513943,0.000007571357,0.00004534822,0.000006301169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002702872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009866963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001442018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000118869,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993902,0.0000073048,0.0002831833,0.00006841817,0.000100903,0.0001499374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997067,0.00003921333,0.00005894687,0.0001200868,0.0000381866,0.00003690155],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002001743,0.00002055559,0.001080569,0.00004363589,0.00005191736,0.00000111501,0.0001023508,0.00004329625,0.6574733,0.0004568034,0.00001379918,0.3406926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005748755,0.0000652872,0.01985013,0.00002031044,0.00003605905,0.000002101179,0.00004347797,0.04753757,0.9313474,0.0001086883,0.0002259447,0.0001882034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6475616,0.00001669714,0.3506544,0.000003713733,0.00006620627,0.00006383622,0.000003612965,0.00004266718,0.001587263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999671,0.00002873904,0.0001016422,0.00001867759,0.00002687696,0.000001838387,0.000006042349,0.0000147546,0.0001304757],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3521094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.306507,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003642479500240358,"score_gpt":0.180328592662179,"score_spread":0.1766861131619386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}