{"id":"W2125320225","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.071410","title":"Youth substance use and abuse: challenges and strategies for identification and intervention","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Panic; Emergency department; Anxiety; Chest pain; Intervention (counseling); Medicine; Identification (biology); Jumping; Psychiatry; Medical emergency; Substance abuse; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006297008,0.00121875,0.004303444,0.002768258,0.001256196,0.002826998,0.00244889,0.002907846,0.006664131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008796894,0.0005100943,0.001820989,0.001820346,0.0009240452,0.003084248,0.002554198,0.004361713,0.001037095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001737354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0119225,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008983959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02132695,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986377,0.0006801179,0.0001323522,0.00009723869,0.0003092734,0.0001432104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953526,0.002985479,0.0002991318,0.00009998467,0.0007416316,0.0005211529],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006761037,0.0008810296,0.0022769,0.01611766,0.0002305419,0.0003052763,0.0005222936,0.000320308,0.000102529,0.004947561,0.0407307,0.9334977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007514366,0.001252466,0.03671188,0.2568502,0.002109889,0.004248474,0.01722543,0.003607091,0.0004735817,0.0467332,0.6298168,0.0002195684],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001358761,0.957222,0.001555197,0.03523543,0.0006896642,0.0002491027,0.0000782495,0.0000451483,0.003566471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00797804,0.9842077,0.003980058,0.00200697,0.0005400312,0.000412962,0.0001139269,0.000005400441,0.0007548221],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008983959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03330213,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08292563815113277,"score_gpt":0.3214260481641688,"score_spread":0.238500410013036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}