{"id":"W2125387191","doi":"10.5194/angeo-24-1839-2006","title":"Irregular HF radio propagation on a subauroral path during magnetospheric substorms","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Geophysicae","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Substorm; Ionosphere; Amplitude; Geophysics; Physics; Radio propagation; Radio wave; Geodesy; Geology; Computational physics; Magnetosphere; Plasma; Optics; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007289311,0.0001613354,0.00008639627,0.0001669771,0.0001483071,0.0002124893,0.0001381688,0.0001384665,0.0005627906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002017782,0.00006984872,0.0001046153,0.0001437661,0.000158934,0.0001017835,0.00009879532,0.00008990959,0.00008349038],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003348607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000191582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01766055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01740011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999712,0.000004962332,8.717128e-7,0.000005188951,0.000007164721,0.00001071305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999893,0.00003870187,0.00001952499,0.000008607633,0.00002645054,0.00001368592],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001223464,0.0001107247,0.5154904,0.0001652726,0.0001511347,0.002761849,0.0008709529,0.1634945,0.2758894,0.001039179,0.0008009313,0.03800212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003555788,0.0003822981,0.8115439,0.00001239358,0.00006996912,0.0004343133,0.0004617416,0.1701529,0.01566552,0.0002364009,0.0009842862,0.00002070318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990059,0.00002127521,0.0006086333,0.000004563897,0.00000137353,0.000002421146,0.00004863001,0.00001480504,0.0002923193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996967,0.00001311075,0.0001448648,9.469332e-7,6.68015e-7,9.313674e-7,0.00005224981,0.000001873035,0.0000886577],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01766055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03511554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003358890711298986,"score_gpt":0.181845441162478,"score_spread":0.178486550451179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}