{"id":"W2125435956","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2007.901076","title":"Printed and Integrated CMOS Positive/Negative Refractive-Index Phase Shifters Using Tunable Active Inductors","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Phase shift module; Monolithic microwave integrated circuit; Return loss; Insertion loss; Materials science; Inductor; CMOS; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Microstrip; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Amplifier; Voltage","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001448469,0.0002611365,0.0001472973,0.0002213826,0.0001197397,0.0005549758,0.0006179794,0.0002972276,0.001284354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000327837,0.0001928896,0.0002419909,0.000166977,0.0002126766,0.0006034223,0.0002855999,0.0002806494,0.0006276703],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003709923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001618043,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002663961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006167159,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997541,0.00001930308,0.00001464481,0.00006739714,0.00012213,0.00002237483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998118,0.00003677961,0.00006716721,0.00002828461,0.00004171732,0.00001415162],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005973298,0.00002057661,0.0001969778,0.00006307563,0.000009605989,0.00009670014,0.00004245785,0.001050173,0.9758386,0.002131597,0.0002236283,0.02026681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002857226,0.0002095136,0.0004207706,0.000007659905,0.00003017055,0.0003085148,0.00001485001,0.00704236,0.9799922,0.0002835157,0.01164816,0.00001361354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5684706,0.003193182,0.3807452,0.0005097265,0.0006567647,0.00009902197,0.0002109209,0.003680615,0.042434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8672679,0.0007237346,0.115595,0.0001718201,0.0001098121,0.00003786468,0.00009042668,0.0001119829,0.01589138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001284354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004296601,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01297731670835197,"score_gpt":0.2746647715709281,"score_spread":0.2616874548625761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}