{"id":"W2125602417","doi":"10.1002/2015jg003140","title":"Freshwater and its role in the Arctic Marine System: Sources, disposition, storage, export, and physical and biogeochemical consequences in the Arctic and global oceans","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":487,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Sight Research UK; Polarforskningssekretariatet; International Arctic Science Committee; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Thermohaline circulation; Oceanography; Arctic; Biogeochemical cycle; Sea ice; Carbon cycle; Deep ocean water; Freshwater inflow; Geology; Ecosystem; Salinity; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003302205,0.0001511107,0.0002694987,0.0001305967,0.0002841238,0.0003226064,0.000403098,0.00005435006,0.00000683677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004364401,0.00007418577,0.00003387085,0.0006333832,0.002002542,0.0004695931,0.00009970566,0.0005159761,0.000002112107],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002244599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001518603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01408849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002908486,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997252,0.0006231298,0.000300798,0.0002865733,0.001082212,0.0004552773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983814,0.0009868256,0.0001117658,0.0001053466,0.0001505444,0.0002641586],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001217317,0.00008827451,0.9917364,0.0000644735,0.000009204144,0.0001778087,0.003557386,0.00000423756,0.00008642531,0.001481231,0.00002895071,0.002643842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004778517,0.0008906722,0.9294736,0.0001302139,0.00002297903,0.001141002,0.02631272,0.01223708,0.00001191035,0.02898864,0.0001792919,0.0001339792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951634,0.0009070568,0.000004508334,0.003525848,0.00004475683,0.0001787001,0.00005018646,0.000002981217,0.0001224979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992506,0.0003408444,0.00009711101,0.0001338301,0.0001615632,0.000001728399,0.000006623325,0.000001793579,0.000005888472],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06226277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9924768,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02387676509303853,"score_gpt":0.2728260579621609,"score_spread":0.2489492928691223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}