{"id":"W2125652954","doi":"10.1080/00033790600610494","title":"‘Public’ Science: Hydrogen Balloons and Lavoisier's Decomposition of Water","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Science","topic":"History of Science and Medicine","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Decomposition; Hydrogen; Chemistry; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005666479,0.0003157486,0.000325705,0.001090007,0.01421595,0.01214518,0.001074672,0.007511779,0.01329012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007886718,0.0002781368,0.0004616309,0.001013222,0.02810576,0.009170315,0.00502242,0.007250974,0.001211434],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01922882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004490441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03515716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03802019,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953325,0.002458273,0.00008295251,0.0004898198,0.0007699702,0.0008664252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954039,0.003496577,0.0002163441,0.000345475,0.0002900841,0.0002476439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002536946,0.00001249969,0.0001066723,0.00002692287,0.000003414562,0.0002159396,0.01243208,0.00009359013,0.00009570263,0.9223773,0.06025744,0.004353089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002034441,0.00002733708,0.0005378701,0.0001551097,0.000004385767,0.0001028317,0.01182098,0.0001576571,0.0005616309,0.1646668,0.8219147,0.0000301577],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03497531,0.01526372,0.001767731,0.4019859,0.002638261,0.00004441504,0.0001413397,0.0001289661,0.5430544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7707242,0.004662754,0.0008158418,0.05069241,0.00269637,0.00006118276,0.00006130875,0.0001600055,0.1701261],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9857841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1395155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0755606094991665,"score_gpt":0.2962439486366523,"score_spread":0.2206833391374858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}