{"id":"W2125748812","doi":"10.1111/j.1745-6584.2010.00735.x","title":"Uncertainty in 1D Heat‐Flow Analysis to Estimate Groundwater Discharge to a Stream","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ground Water","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Environmental science; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Stream flow; Flow (mathematics); Groundwater flow; Groundwater discharge; Mechanics; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Aquifer; Geography; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004054611,0.0002799642,0.0003460952,0.0002472565,0.0002032372,0.0001876981,0.0003393654,0.00008035594,0.002980757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001450201,0.0001846752,0.0001271732,0.0006494077,0.00007982553,0.0003530815,0.0004778126,0.0001905512,0.003699072],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001686925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003675218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006124948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03979259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978397,0.0000498049,0.0003451713,0.0006383619,0.0004066163,0.0007202842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992237,0.00002405386,0.00001725612,0.0004628407,0.00002032422,0.0002518127],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013719,0.0005452546,0.8371512,0.00001354749,0.00033536,0.00005960093,0.0161234,0.03087436,0.07612889,0.0001544897,0.002002696,0.03647396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000609434,0.0001668964,0.9106433,0.000007672204,0.0001581339,0.000006998282,0.0002997934,0.003681898,0.004769316,0.0003146039,0.07863712,0.0007048459],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857028,0.000001854338,0.01016818,0.002332055,0.0002838437,0.0003498048,0.00001171615,0.00005728123,0.00109246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98795,4.915431e-7,0.001382888,0.000936124,0.00006008583,0.000183545,0.00005439069,0.0000207822,0.009411694],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07663442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979306,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008088814967603228,"score_gpt":0.2481889845930268,"score_spread":0.2401001696254236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}