{"id":"W2126208160","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0712181105","title":"DNA barcodes and cryptic species of skipper butterflies in the genus <i>Perichares</i> in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":235,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Genomics Institute; Guanacaste Dry Forest Conservation Fund; Ontario Genomics; Forest Conservation Fund; Genome Canada; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"DNA barcoding; Biology; Species complex; Intraspecific competition; Lepidoptera genitalia; Taxon; Genus; Generalist and specialist species; Zoology; Butterfly; Ecology; Taxonomy (biology); Phylogenetic tree; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002671253,0.0001470539,0.00008635772,0.001106577,0.000200474,0.0002803791,0.0001944633,0.000200565,0.0006257872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006493475,0.00008436063,0.00007778976,0.001022233,0.000426098,0.0001689911,0.0003007365,0.000162385,0.00009645956],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005752682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003267135,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09954011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2367462,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.00002748405,0.0000147228,0.00005910632,0.00004526793,0.00002404719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992612,0.00008264642,0.0004105492,0.00005164015,0.000131399,0.00006260734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004528077,0.000006691187,0.9756027,0.00008192129,0.00003580487,0.00008332127,0.0006478085,0.0001166022,0.004130678,0.0001220023,0.000661282,0.0184659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.42966e-7,0.000004753635,0.9987405,0.00001080832,0.000004941292,0.00007688128,0.0001828927,0.00009852114,0.0001074614,0.00001373808,0.000757465,0.000001252934],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954733,0.001210054,0.0001976767,0.0001376913,0.00000888562,0.0000104132,0.001186654,0.0000170947,0.001758183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972311,0.0004414771,0.0006044105,0.00006523934,0.000008133772,0.00001283697,0.001116691,0.000003850837,0.0005163286],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09954011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1979215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04040660720206923,"score_gpt":0.2648976604977304,"score_spread":0.2244910532956612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}