{"id":"W2126524134","doi":"10.1177/000271620258200107","title":"Science, Ideology, and Needle Exchange Programs","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science","topic":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ideology; Interpretation (philosophy); Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Political science; Law; Medicine; Virology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001254642,0.00009837351,0.000309587,0.0001182373,0.0004776721,0.00001925564,0.0005746778,0.00003585263,0.00001268949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004443523,0.00005260681,0.00005452921,0.001467513,0.04244027,0.0001271315,0.0004164087,0.0002399039,0.0000032749],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001677032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007894147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002475884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001045081,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981366,0.00007063393,0.0002092779,0.0002360645,0.0006397383,0.0007077103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999229,0.0001184065,0.0001598729,0.000129718,0.00009429783,0.0002687503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005201946,0.0002589927,0.0170654,0.00008003096,0.00002463408,0.000001048702,0.01422697,1.055046e-7,0.0167524,0.8096557,0.00081297,0.1410697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005876796,0.001346072,0.904699,0.00009595267,0.0001190025,0.00006104478,0.03137132,0.0006362345,0.01993367,0.03604086,0.004791078,0.0003181408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.901834,0.0001748191,0.000001601215,0.08700389,0.0000213396,0.0001716494,0.000005625096,0.00001192249,0.01077513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915624,0.000101392,0.00006391819,0.007714437,0.0001036415,0.000003382726,6.423458e-8,0.000004692539,0.0004461289],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8876336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9601657,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1742487522222397,"score_gpt":0.435551407736155,"score_spread":0.2613026555139153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}