{"id":"W2128022452","doi":"10.5539/apr.v2n1p19","title":"Structural and Optical Properties of Sol-gel Prepared ZnO Thin Film","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"ZnO doping and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Crystallite; Thin film; Sol-gel; Scanning electron microscope; Refractive index; Band gap; Scherrer equation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Substrate (aquarium); Molar absorptivity; Ellipsometry; Diffraction; Optics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007353643,0.0001130531,0.0001932728,0.00003793997,0.0002737129,0.0001426561,0.000312054,0.00007916389,0.00009991956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008580978,0.00007891809,0.0000242268,0.0001128356,0.0009439213,0.0001218543,0.0003353889,0.0004192997,0.00007899162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001018503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001215252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001506919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000165712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984661,0.00006411471,0.0001818866,0.0003054587,0.0005870093,0.0003954224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991968,0.0001043722,0.00003605337,0.0003825898,0.0001867306,0.00009340744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001214855,0.00002337663,0.0000629488,0.0001087811,0.000005983237,5.583257e-7,0.001981702,0.0003664817,0.9763804,0.01968155,0.0001763507,0.001090371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002056826,0.00005621576,0.000312527,0.00002117425,0.000003174635,0.000002518324,0.0003556663,0.010616,0.9779242,0.01020778,0.0001764464,0.0001185821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907529,0.0000691121,0.000009952729,0.00008680698,0.0001073031,0.0002691649,0.000008561659,0.00004245483,0.008653797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984803,0.000006876649,0.0008721972,0.00001294785,0.000176389,0.00005212886,0.000002406783,0.00001729304,0.0003795017],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01024952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3477917,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0887032511885213,"score_gpt":0.3307828988535431,"score_spread":0.2420796476650218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}