{"id":"W2128495768","doi":"10.1098/rspb.2013.2960","title":"Specialization and generalization in the diversification of phytophagous insects: tests of the musical chairs and oscillation hypotheses","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":209,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Generalist and specialist species; Biology; Niche; Diversification (marketing strategy); Ecology; Ecological speciation; Genetic algorithm; Evolutionary biology; Butterfly; Phylogenetic tree; Trophic level; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000564022,0.0000629455,0.0001103297,0.000003716734,0.000286063,0.0000206755,0.0002612864,0.00005384593,0.000004597075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002674475,0.00001570627,0.00005237861,0.0003943076,0.0007367876,0.00005234972,0.0001303003,0.00004035133,5.646172e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005326287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002105602,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001214439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000424581,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993901,0.00003095243,0.0001493045,0.0001460505,0.0001922134,0.00009139159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995274,0.0001944873,0.0001991559,0.00000933146,0.00005890698,0.00001069635],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006631541,0.00002876748,0.8458951,0.0000107308,0.000002381034,2.383757e-9,0.0006316726,0.000006070282,0.1479422,0.002871202,0.00004763695,0.002557565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000431615,0.0001386402,0.993421,0.00002152393,0.000004997796,3.524483e-7,0.001162025,0.0009792455,0.002429518,0.001687678,0.00007383565,0.00003806524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985207,0.0001019498,0.000001158934,0.0006810733,0.00001654183,0.0001420358,0.000006323733,0.000004504431,0.0005256814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966,0.0001522126,0.00003632777,0.00008337628,0.00005841043,0.000002603796,4.657922e-7,2.0326e-7,0.00000637743],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1475259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2714725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04867125077217745,"score_gpt":0.2074640021746413,"score_spread":0.1587927514024638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}