{"id":"W2128651805","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.392","title":"Design and Compliance of Frequency Drifting Islanding Detection Methods with the IEEE Standard 1547.1","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Islanding; Reliability engineering; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Grid; Inverter; Frequency domain; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Time–frequency analysis; Distributed generation; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Telecommunications; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001668567,0.0001221258,0.000165077,0.0000980971,0.0001250009,0.00003246786,0.00007866897,0.00005839263,0.00001072107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001999737,0.00008111545,0.00001926713,0.0002794975,0.00005303009,0.00009148613,0.000007288034,0.0001546209,0.000002062169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006827632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005915303,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002985852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005168897,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992133,0.00007754938,0.000230434,0.0001264519,0.0001479321,0.0002042857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.0003713655,0.00006525435,0.0001610479,0.00005688967,0.00003109902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001695127,0.000008845881,0.003032272,0.0004745101,0.0002392152,0.00001025239,0.005063418,0.02723041,0.909734,0.0008872916,0.0003530009,0.0527973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005006453,0.0002309472,0.0007989504,0.0001315782,0.0000340467,0.0001218779,0.0007856078,0.04903177,0.9471947,0.000255379,0.0006443332,0.0002701691],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03339602,0.0001649264,0.9591553,0.000007205387,0.0006128339,0.000211067,8.170747e-7,0.000218009,0.006233832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8955156,0.000004753257,0.1043119,0.000005481781,0.00006123975,0.000008031115,1.1674e-7,0.00002464134,0.00006832977],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8621196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3307792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02789912994637576,"score_gpt":0.2878968383868251,"score_spread":0.2599977084404493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}