{"id":"W2128815891","doi":"10.1002/app.33742","title":"Use of biocrude derived from woody biomass to substitute phenol at a high‐substitution level for the production of biobased phenolic resol resins","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Adhesive; Phenol; Curing (chemistry); Thermosetting polymer; Ultimate tensile strength; Differential scanning calorimetry; Thermogravimetric analysis; Formaldehyde; Phenol formaldehyde resin; Nuclear chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001355636,0.0005594208,0.0002207027,0.0002628741,0.00008364953,0.0001945219,0.0001817214,0.0002364668,0.0004933627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001218171,0.0001343696,0.0002531047,0.0002275709,0.0001202502,0.0002281905,0.0001570553,0.0003802612,0.0002776821],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001322605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001206445,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000284432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008517802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999154,0.00001214695,0.000006579864,0.00001798849,0.00002104637,0.00002685426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998893,0.0000160599,0.00003536639,0.00001288148,0.00002009245,0.00002620984],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001399662,0.000008270687,0.00002353589,0.00002928583,0.000002287318,0.00003121306,0.000004862085,0.00003339147,0.9990107,0.0000179717,0.000004901131,0.0008194546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001839444,0.00008414854,0.0003413184,0.000002845234,0.000006531136,0.00002902421,0.000006120421,0.0001143562,0.9989896,0.000003503973,0.0004189747,0.000001685556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884399,0.001897462,0.007394174,0.00004150145,0.00003591559,0.00005189988,0.0001970266,0.00009503076,0.001847164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904222,0.001020928,0.006980745,0.00002872554,0.00000826476,0.00003181423,0.000185145,0.00003013906,0.001291954],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005594208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001650512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06314501066088973,"score_gpt":0.2319690138828758,"score_spread":0.1688240032219861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}