{"id":"W2129159959","doi":"10.5539/ijef.v4n6p125","title":"Global Competitiveness and Economic Growth: Empirical Verification for African Countries","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Economics and Finance","topic":"Economic Growth and Productivity","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Sample (material); Work (physics); Panel data; Growth theory; Endogenous growth theory; Development economics; International trade; Economic growth; Econometrics; Classical economics; Human capital","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002656749,0.0004434912,0.0005708871,0.002152011,0.0007919472,0.001252333,0.0002812964,0.0003953258,0.005837041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008447316,0.0001538162,0.0006660206,0.003371377,0.0008385146,0.001351493,0.001659448,0.0007766785,0.0004729196],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003469346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008999531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01080475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005206485,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998983,0.0004280868,0.0000595658,0.000165132,0.0001133443,0.0002508969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989632,0.005737232,0.002589723,0.0006517085,0.0008035505,0.000585783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000301008,0.0002121201,0.9635101,0.0001898024,0.0003347397,0.0007060913,0.001138351,0.003239805,0.0003687788,0.006434893,0.001461405,0.02210286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005552656,0.0001950944,0.9755816,0.0001734364,0.0003330999,0.0003303322,0.007348207,0.006674011,0.0007955538,0.002148404,0.00634161,0.00002312474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926097,0.001445563,0.0007863211,0.0003429304,0.00001656266,0.00002028765,0.0007600164,0.00001130977,0.004007293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986218,0.000392185,0.000197653,0.00002375923,0.00002044852,0.00001303535,0.0005314992,0.000003762958,0.0001957934],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01080475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02148372,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03398552386776187,"score_gpt":0.2596178711706825,"score_spread":0.2256323473029206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}