{"id":"W2129515956","doi":"10.1002/ep.11670","title":"Anaerobic membrane bio‐reactors for waste activated sludge digestion: Tubular versus hollow fiber membrane configurations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Anaerobic digestion; Continuous stirred-tank reactor; Membrane fouling; Membrane reactor; Chemical oxygen demand; Hydraulic retention time; Chemistry; Activated sludge; Anaerobic exercise; Bioreactor; Pulp and paper industry; Fouling; Hollow fiber membrane; Chemical engineering; Flux (metallurgy); Waste management; Materials science; Methane; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003295803,0.000567862,0.0004163986,0.0001621803,0.0007011748,0.0001154837,0.0005515126,0.0003486926,0.005722128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009872914,0.0005521918,0.0001745032,0.0005221962,0.0008556722,0.001658051,0.0004046251,0.0002444889,0.000330384],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009685314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002984428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001688277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000112783,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965308,0.0001146331,0.0005233013,0.0007496199,0.0006366878,0.001445007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983867,0.0001690857,0.0002937446,0.000784588,0.00001356896,0.0003522908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00197209,0.002768192,0.005774748,0.0002119984,0.000513273,0.0001085949,0.001017002,0.01258679,0.9196425,0.01120114,0.008771156,0.03543252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001997496,0.0003173169,0.00136287,0.0000103635,0.0000897104,0.00001426201,0.002091495,0.0002315022,0.7458004,0.00008544532,0.2473338,0.0006652762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899281,0.000755257,0.0003302325,0.0006842209,0.0004749335,0.001352384,0.00005331858,0.0004983304,0.005923268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982546,0.0001304731,0.0009431978,0.00009071739,0.0001661508,0.0008576476,0.0005623498,0.00009900612,0.01460441],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2385627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01121840791624304,"score_gpt":0.2326846040736908,"score_spread":0.2214661961574478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}