{"id":"W2129515956","doi":"10.1002/ep.11670","title":"Anaerobic membrane bio‐reactors for waste activated sludge digestion: Tubular versus hollow fiber membrane configurations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Anaerobic digestion; Continuous stirred-tank reactor; Membrane fouling; Membrane reactor; Chemical oxygen demand; Hydraulic retention time; Chemistry; Activated sludge; Anaerobic exercise; Bioreactor; Pulp and paper industry; Fouling; Hollow fiber membrane; Chemical engineering; Flux (metallurgy); Waste management; Materials science; Methane; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008994165,0.0004779887,0.0005888147,0.0003505134,0.0003316743,0.0006220957,0.000516758,0.0005319293,0.0003574522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005897807,0.0002193239,0.0005824013,0.0003152457,0.0002427412,0.0006229361,0.0002958933,0.0003743338,0.0002411408],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005838864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003598131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001484573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002364946,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994864,0.0001055817,0.0000555438,0.000064852,0.0002276455,0.00005989456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997662,0.00005364749,0.0000624477,0.00001723956,0.00006977348,0.00003078543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003612802,0.00007604143,0.0009121257,0.0001164198,0.00001372464,0.00004766854,0.00002698278,0.0004660822,0.9939519,0.00003995132,0.0000166512,0.003971222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004434857,0.001641985,0.007608795,0.00001206959,0.00005142136,0.0002773214,0.00006338165,0.002443229,0.9866489,0.00004565039,0.001144868,0.00001799547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943237,0.0008979285,0.004195449,0.00003153877,0.00001403389,0.0000384803,0.00006697738,0.00004885895,0.0003831293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810159,0.001177269,0.01669917,0.00003397984,0.00001231777,0.00005034852,0.0002773149,0.00001968477,0.0007140496],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001484573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004756629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01121840791624304,"score_gpt":0.2326846040736908,"score_spread":0.2214661961574478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}