{"id":"W2129832208","doi":"10.1191/095968301680223512","title":"Late-Holocene climatic changes as detected by the growth and decay of ice wedges on the southern shore of Hudson Strait, northern Québec, Canada","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Holocene","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Holocene; Geology; Permafrost; Ice wedge; Physical geography; Shore; Paleoclimatology; Climate change; Oceanography; Arctic; Fluvial; Little ice age; Climatology; Geomorphology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002090596,0.0002149462,0.0001935504,0.0009730226,0.001404907,0.0008020147,0.0007361899,0.0002133033,0.002492761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007045987,0.0001540013,0.0001289524,0.001943702,0.0006881479,0.000273057,0.0003295411,0.0002494053,0.0002260832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01516093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009482743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9945678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9984819,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998195,0.00001305729,0.00000907613,0.00003954782,0.00004172958,0.00007713841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992008,0.00004115701,0.000126681,0.00002146905,0.0004244803,0.0001854077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007952506,0.00002638254,0.9828684,0.00004203104,0.00004177018,0.0001979357,0.001524285,0.0002616397,0.001916333,0.0001090584,0.001529524,0.01140309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000172702,0.000004238382,0.9984187,0.000007220293,0.000003325282,0.00001947417,0.0007095968,0.0001031535,0.00005591542,0.000003828771,0.0006701924,0.000002601773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954071,0.0003694698,0.00007579275,0.0001151363,0.000006908307,0.0000165389,0.002250581,0.000009716396,0.001748891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971169,0.0001869426,0.00008754792,0.00002576163,0.000002288641,0.000007830442,0.0009883692,0.000002904991,0.001581383],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01516093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1100007,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01570867595551499,"score_gpt":0.2118339527891812,"score_spread":0.1961252768336663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}