{"id":"W2130506872","doi":"10.1177/0956797611408733","title":"One to Four, and Nothing More","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychological Science","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Association for Psychological Science","keywords":"Psychology; Perception; Limit (mathematics); Cognitive psychology; Cognition; Task (project management); Action (physics); Object (grammar); Visual perception; Nothing; Domain specificity; Depth perception; Communication; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Neuroscience; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005092926,0.00008767638,0.0001336636,0.00004552548,0.0002517281,0.00007299248,0.0004039364,0.00003274108,0.0004491774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001751854,0.00006282199,0.00002059697,0.0002345536,0.0005005999,0.0001608961,0.0003537906,0.00008427573,0.0001617667],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001689504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004874873,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005178608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.824687e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988548,0.000007097487,0.000154851,0.0003749832,0.0003187766,0.0002894558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992846,0.000148981,0.00004134376,0.0002202823,0.00005524492,0.0002496097],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001553087,0.002811829,0.005762926,0.0000827812,0.00002697475,0.000129618,0.04480369,3.428081e-8,0.02878677,0.5564838,0.0008555218,0.3601008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002033643,0.0001883628,0.426296,0.00006373458,0.000006204283,0.00002168786,0.0001775329,0.000008166999,0.004217928,0.568413,0.0001885718,0.000215428],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8765717,0.000003684962,0.005922611,0.00230584,0.0000594358,0.0001859709,9.396886e-7,0.0000612644,0.1148885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8244936,0.000002089103,0.1730333,0.002342702,0.00001617255,0.0000104778,3.321398e-8,0.000003882376,0.00009770924],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4205331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4918178,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2050404835051188,"score_gpt":0.3949554035277453,"score_spread":0.1899149200226266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}