{"id":"W2130772059","doi":"10.1371/journal.pmed.1001070","title":"Legal Remedies for Medical Ghostwriting: Imposing Fraud Liability on Guest Authors of Ghostwritten Articles","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Medicine","topic":"Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Publishing; Law; Product (mathematics); Medicine; Public relations; Psychology; Medical education; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06908312,0.0009330017,0.0008854632,0.005767838,0.01328117,0.01625046,0.006409369,0.02760943,0.008759603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2815899,0.001201964,0.001635427,0.00202607,0.0228784,0.0134886,0.01331046,0.01796411,0.002832478],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004004078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01563492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00277862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003253626,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8977222,0.04663843,0.008250265,0.006150273,0.0359245,0.005314401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6368714,0.2076399,0.05822781,0.05659564,0.03056598,0.01009942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002320485,0.0005947776,0.01761105,0.0006886948,0.0001912727,0.008647091,0.02939511,0.001081149,0.00415001,0.7015339,0.1038443,0.1320305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005496175,0.0007531188,0.01676331,0.006730465,0.0003464498,0.01608075,0.01454245,0.01065236,0.01224484,0.4570444,0.4636974,0.0005948279],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1314023,0.01279536,0.08523075,0.5357239,0.006555583,0.001060416,0.0001439875,0.001076557,0.2260112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8062418,0.003257037,0.05856742,0.08933287,0.005560625,0.0006218687,0.00008112124,0.0002081288,0.03612918],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9723906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3653508,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.6303467004950678,"score_gpt":0.5643458989276264,"score_spread":0.06600080156744137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}