{"id":"W2131432048","doi":"10.3389/frym.2015.00002","title":"The Brain and Ethics: An Introduction to Research in Neuroethics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers for Young Minds","topic":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"NeuroDevNet; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroethics; Engineering ethics; Brain research; Neuroscience; Psychology; Political science; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007427224,0.0001298175,0.0001374415,0.0004062885,0.0007276806,0.0002356545,0.000501011,0.0001866528,0.000003342489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02302435,0.0001108484,0.0000215032,0.001124575,0.001124786,0.0002837683,0.0001693656,0.001628644,0.00001091214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001482967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002434542,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003801715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003380115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967552,0.0007951205,0.0003354403,0.0006824624,0.000872563,0.0005591732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974797,0.001323242,0.00006752949,0.0005164154,0.000368296,0.0002447577],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004837133,0.0002359073,0.0005649018,0.00005337242,0.000007547224,0.00001829695,0.01694591,0.00003883671,0.09718381,0.143742,0.7232314,0.01749423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009181611,0.001124642,0.0004460448,0.00001798238,0.000005461877,0.00001908248,0.003032603,0.001961868,0.02798673,0.09745026,0.866778,0.0002591894],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2474205,0.0001121105,0.0255374,0.7148268,0.008754048,0.002139425,0.00005299702,0.0001175826,0.001039173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.966343,0.0001003056,0.006581365,0.01276088,0.002415696,0.0006041154,0.00002994187,0.0001019059,0.01106279],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7189226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9852051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2992878699830434,"score_gpt":0.4552310838129782,"score_spread":0.1559432138299349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}