{"id":"W2131734233","doi":"10.1002/tesj.139","title":"Blended Learning: An Evolving Praxis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TESOL Journal","topic":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Learner autonomy; World Englishes; Language acquisition; Context (archaeology); Praxis; Critical thinking; Computer science; Blended learning; Autonomy; Pedagogy; Entertainment; Language education; Educational technology; Comprehension approach; Mathematics education; Psychology; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001178284,0.0001281624,0.0001551913,0.0001153578,0.001405449,0.0007756676,0.0002006293,0.0000381465,0.006501407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004480738,0.0001050946,0.00008106315,0.00001944514,0.00007463764,0.0004841062,0.00002563501,0.001141966,0.0002658447],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003062035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004254107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006186579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006823863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987127,0.0003740915,0.0002268358,0.0001433602,0.0002341997,0.0003088786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992973,0.000117397,0.0001710909,0.0001306418,0.0001264161,0.0001571535],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008893041,0.0005318457,0.02565936,0.00008429334,0.0002511968,0.00008916616,0.3320251,0.002792673,0.00228776,0.1984507,0.05925001,0.3784889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004634003,0.0005524543,0.001455453,0.00007836497,0.00002935143,0.0001402732,0.007100397,0.00812787,0.00002543375,0.00285857,0.9788989,0.0002695387],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4451447,0.000460157,0.001660224,0.001197715,0.00118937,0.00007197391,0.000001018917,0.0004145536,0.5498603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745128,0.00000765601,0.0004750234,0.0002391271,0.003269169,0.000001267814,0.000003200706,0.00002800142,0.02146372],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9196489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02742243704923564,"score_gpt":0.2540765856108221,"score_spread":0.2266541485615865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}