{"id":"W2131780672","doi":"10.1177/0149206311411507","title":"Management Control and the Decentralization of R&amp;D","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Management","topic":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Multinational corporation; Interdependence; Subsidiary; Control (management); Task (project management); Decentralization; Business; Order (exchange); Organizational theory; Management control system; Knowledge management; Microeconomics; Economics; Computer science; Sociology; Management; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005167728,0.0003207622,0.0003488947,0.001949302,0.001079878,0.003002912,0.0006895813,0.0005718798,0.005069773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02482718,0.0002642263,0.0003739412,0.001228022,0.003612431,0.002626817,0.002235689,0.0007675359,0.0003297174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003437018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002050358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002725352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002460088,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994866,0.00200229,0.0003243962,0.0007723633,0.001144731,0.0008901992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.950802,0.02568174,0.01575886,0.002777868,0.002468358,0.002511204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001940647,0.001622232,0.5014538,0.0005019458,0.0002695417,0.0007929471,0.0142047,0.02538853,0.01374179,0.249686,0.00190508,0.1884929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004651051,0.001197106,0.8074327,0.0001998192,0.0001521111,0.0004970225,0.009849084,0.02899656,0.01118803,0.1216124,0.01827349,0.0001366792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9429747,0.0007441627,0.0104017,0.001395018,0.00002349659,0.00007307411,0.00003841499,0.00004309276,0.04430639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984842,0.00005713075,0.000556408,0.0000351003,0.00001397172,0.0000146885,0.000009136614,0.000003364216,0.00082605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9948323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02732986,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02027412868727815,"score_gpt":0.2118315080694798,"score_spread":0.1915573793822017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}