{"id":"W2132821706","doi":"10.1080/10691898.2013.11889659","title":"Using Fun in the Statistics Classroom: An Exploratory Study of College Instructors' Hesitations and Motivations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Statistics Education","topic":"Innovations in Educational Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Psychology; Statistics education; Data collection; Medical education; Statistics; Mathematics education; Geography; Mathematics; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001788338,0.00008513754,0.0001607708,0.0004604245,0.000384409,0.00008258965,0.0002236281,0.00004889875,0.00006063776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002398288,0.00007519846,0.00001117996,0.0008715972,0.0001981664,0.0007005555,0.00001216236,0.0002124827,0.000001202426],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002156339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002110506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007618819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001369793,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975772,0.0009571354,0.0007251609,0.00009735412,0.0005134583,0.0001297098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956031,0.001230416,0.0007123727,0.0001474273,0.00223937,0.0000673319],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008735133,0.002471463,0.08535214,0.00002932297,0.00003341441,0.000001058199,0.229956,0.0001751488,0.0003038813,0.6631532,0.00600117,0.01251444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002295861,0.0001731649,0.3683825,0.00002700293,0.00004549489,0.000006453962,0.5172411,0.000223946,0.000006671944,0.1132361,0.0003432854,0.00008476587],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9594359,0.00002779331,0.03823063,0.000428755,0.001004283,0.0005029579,0.00008629721,0.000002866929,0.0002805473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6820222,0.00001420934,0.317618,0.0000630346,0.0002193453,0.000019627,0.00000921112,0.000007009344,0.00002743678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5499172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3743947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.103685059743507,"score_gpt":0.4355331004324211,"score_spread":0.3318480406889141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}