{"id":"W2132996872","doi":"10.1016/j.wneu.2014.03.010","title":"Neurorobotics: Driving the Paradigm Shift","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"World Neurosurgery","topic":"Soft Robotics and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Workstation; Neurosurgery; Process (computing); Robot; Microsurgery; Artificial intelligence; Human–computer interaction; Medical physics; Computer science; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001463625,0.0004337291,0.0004257779,0.0002237352,0.0001902847,0.0002304399,0.0005692333,0.0002129107,0.0000709857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004529115,0.0003608923,0.0002760628,0.0004319026,0.0000910055,0.00004686699,0.0000708068,0.00210958,0.0003848868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002974872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001833539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003472285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009567728,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981666,0.00008193489,0.0004586914,0.0004047355,0.0003032817,0.0005847464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969354,0.001757728,0.0001048027,0.001120194,0.00000970444,0.00007214214],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[2.172619e-7,0.000004234151,0.0002844528,0.00005317479,0.00002002984,0.00007131461,0.000009093751,0.01635892,0.00001698324,0.0006734757,0.9823334,0.0001747135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003130021,0.000002778732,0.001648599,0.00004150999,0.00004729311,0.00002026182,1.958857e-7,0.005108728,0.00002496468,0.0008465205,0.9918615,0.0003663296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002162581,0.0002246039,0.005279023,0.9818548,0.004376994,0.0003901846,0.00001498569,0.001158955,0.006484228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07922118,0.0001322965,0.00008310893,0.9078094,0.00896402,0.0001895258,0.0001177718,0.0004423599,0.003040296],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07900492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998843,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01973413021357066,"score_gpt":0.212911756668169,"score_spread":0.1931776264545984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}