{"id":"W2133077530","doi":"10.1177/1049732315578636","title":"Maximizing Theoretical Contributions of Participant Observation While Managing Challenges","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Qualitative Health Research","topic":"Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Reflexivity; Grounded theory; Participant observation; Variety (cybernetics); Informed consent; Qualitative research; Psychology; Data collection; Development theory; Health care; Medical education; Nursing; Medicine; Sociology; Alternative medicine; Computer science; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.4192093,0.002524262,0.002376188,0.006384369,0.009811554,0.01121965,0.007866303,0.00852421,0.007228327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.5984992,0.002647627,0.00142535,0.003391718,0.03051676,0.02331306,0.02423835,0.008163326,0.001807051],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008904403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02482426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001732117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003620316,"domain_scores_codex":[0.4221548,0.5119149,0.01482573,0.02074532,0.02717625,0.00318302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.3017306,0.5333878,0.0240071,0.1006226,0.035325,0.004926873],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006751413,0.0006946793,0.01549407,0.01042231,0.0003102041,0.001477799,0.4235568,0.003228143,0.004831301,0.2860757,0.009863451,0.2433703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006766125,0.0009482343,0.003532961,0.01408846,0.0003737438,0.001676909,0.1252133,0.008122452,0.005796075,0.6129884,0.2263417,0.000241372],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.05178661,0.006252388,0.7752051,0.07254291,0.002618877,0.02991079,0.0006333978,0.0004087933,0.06064108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4084434,0.002571092,0.4911554,0.01199308,0.001105561,0.08111373,0.0002522025,0.000264858,0.003100642],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5807907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7162184,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.9372899152103805,"score_gpt":0.7358519703696764,"score_spread":0.2014379448407041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}