{"id":"W2134603627","doi":"10.5539/jel.v3n3p45","title":"The Influence of Diglossia on Different Types of Phonological Abilities in Arabic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education and Learning","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Stimulus (psychology); Diglossia; Linguistics; Spoken language; Arabic; Phonology; Cognitive psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002664972,0.0003922644,0.0002105483,0.0007316309,0.000247821,0.0006336029,0.0001511553,0.000194358,0.002270229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002555391,0.0001613581,0.0001731395,0.0002087507,0.0006364372,0.0003091228,0.0006219299,0.0003235938,0.0002307981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002638678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002843913,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002074845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004131964,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00006463676,0.00004689057,0.00008656237,0.000105466,0.00006313855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980391,0.0007011755,0.0007086266,0.00009734709,0.0001661745,0.000287556],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002550955,0.000939658,0.7611881,0.0002935168,0.0001011011,0.009821252,0.004691218,0.0003538778,0.1292125,0.0005058477,0.0002254083,0.09011655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009320897,0.0005755089,0.990031,0.00002543742,0.00004038978,0.002798573,0.0009628856,0.0001323292,0.00486426,0.000119791,0.0004308989,0.000009548489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992777,0.0001081885,0.00002983233,0.00001215296,0.000002073368,0.000002232671,0.000020391,0.000003201254,0.0005442231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993998,0.0001239508,0.0001046149,0.000007942162,0.000001716297,0.000003138152,0.00002460183,0.000002205861,0.0003320823],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002270229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007594645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01187111982166849,"score_gpt":0.3095618420797511,"score_spread":0.2976907222580826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}