{"id":"W2134813130","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0611247","title":"Monte Carlo Generators","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ArXiv.org","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"","keywords":"Parton; Hadronization; Event (particle physics); Monte Carlo method; Particle physics; Physics; Parton shower; Statistical physics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Quantum chromodynamics; Mathematics; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002531765,0.0001109573,0.000117886,0.000008625341,0.0001335409,0.00001620556,0.00007653605,0.00001206843,0.0001703801],"category_scores_gemma":[8.015153e-7,0.00009277871,0.00007458757,0.00007927432,0.00008830061,0.00006621266,0.00006201801,0.00005662179,0.0004092699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001195237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005307115,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000611298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001797171,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993985,0.00001445094,0.0001205937,0.0001575139,0.00007661401,0.0002322824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997655,0.00001418636,0.00002640099,0.000125213,0.00001889384,0.00004980413],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000461229,0.0001102585,0.923167,9.598772e-7,0.00002763626,9.069594e-7,0.00005775735,0.00005656373,0.02259785,0.05246838,0.001000207,0.0005078762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004452977,0.00003642105,0.1326645,0.00000633363,0.00002497116,1.795823e-7,0.0002627567,0.0002431059,0.8430166,0.01911057,0.003896922,0.0002924138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775367,0.0001385731,0.0001029841,0.0001416598,0.00009517126,0.00005032048,0.000007912885,0.00003419787,0.02189242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989572,7.043523e-7,0.00005462537,0.00003993386,0.0005504475,0.00002434105,0.000003486687,0.00001140817,0.0003578476],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8204187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5260473,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01326903706515504,"score_gpt":0.2363353181913915,"score_spread":0.2230662811262364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}