{"id":"W2134868343","doi":"10.1098/rsbl.2008.0704","title":"Costs of reproduction in a long-lived bird: large clutch size is associated with low survival in the presence of a highly virulent disease","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology Letters","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Biology; Reproduction; Avian clutch size; Virulence; Disease; Ecology; Clutch; Zoology; Genetics; Internal medicine; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003168245,0.0002137656,0.0001980737,0.0003528664,0.000274023,0.000336595,0.0001631768,0.0003339906,0.00144865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009360928,0.0001689641,0.0001104923,0.0001196598,0.0003818468,0.0001960762,0.000277699,0.0002645159,0.00008561696],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002031233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001221956,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001158333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004382509,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998891,0.00003401665,0.00001061194,0.00002709521,0.00001559499,0.00002350098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983591,0.0004041357,0.0008100226,0.00009150175,0.00006123192,0.0002740751],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006660549,0.0003029456,0.9101901,0.00005378701,0.0001011597,0.000415394,0.000153278,0.0003924582,0.08433721,0.0000972508,0.00007951175,0.003210783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002331791,0.00009311634,0.9990965,0.000001060041,0.000006011254,0.0001773923,0.00003789561,0.0001396296,0.000402011,0.00002326643,0.00001952182,0.000001377793],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.00002206536,0.00002245562,0.000007336809,4.869129e-7,6.117714e-7,0.000008207187,6.975457e-7,0.00006911023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998234,0.00001402857,0.00006286261,0.000009681063,0.000002384541,0.000001420967,0.0000197491,7.722226e-7,0.00006583813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00144865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004846275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01099721277970864,"score_gpt":0.249237733865101,"score_spread":0.2382405210853924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}