{"id":"W2134957141","doi":"10.1016/j.jmir.2012.06.005","title":"Designing and Using Surveys as Research and Evaluation Tools","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences","topic":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Process (computing); Survey research; Reading (process); Survey methodology; Data science; Management science; Process management; Engineering; Psychology; Medicine; Applied psychology; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.6135311,0.001818703,0.002780391,0.01091941,0.003099493,0.01004358,0.003618894,0.003242126,0.002433815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.7292903,0.002770689,0.002054245,0.00925462,0.006191975,0.01309369,0.005430359,0.003269452,0.0008219038],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008423159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02698156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003450694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004791718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.1410186,0.8208488,0.02318464,0.003147329,0.01016514,0.001635389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.1246332,0.7767151,0.02108396,0.02862953,0.04727473,0.001663453],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001463426,0.002564104,0.09326962,0.01196155,0.001290555,0.0002624415,0.04350697,0.01151599,0.002902514,0.07874928,0.009247405,0.7432661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00535263,0.01749312,0.09978813,0.02345339,0.004359293,0.0007911994,0.1364211,0.1777777,0.04126726,0.3629957,0.1293353,0.000965159],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0764872,0.001629183,0.8419368,0.004423597,0.000452319,0.06608479,0.0008472475,0.0008875065,0.007251251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1551853,0.0006076724,0.7735628,0.0008180887,0.0000887322,0.06892472,0.0002260818,0.00009120969,0.0004953897],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3864689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4765851,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.6381127672705474,"score_gpt":0.6160748176877491,"score_spread":0.02203794958279837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}