{"id":"W2135291104","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0507746103","title":"Direct neurophysiological evidence for spatial suppression surrounding the focus of attention in vision","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":263,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Focus (optics); Magnetoencephalography; Neuroscience; Foveal; Neurophysiology; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Psychology; Computer vision; Communication; Pattern recognition (psychology); Physics; Electroencephalography; Optics; Biology; Retinal","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002035249,0.0001667339,0.0001421789,0.0002164235,0.0001083308,0.0002442046,0.0001960768,0.0003256332,0.000866629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001650559,0.0001746381,0.0001089338,0.0001091068,0.0004845213,0.0002655084,0.0004362406,0.0002802278,0.0001835831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001153535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009379713,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003212288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004407552,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998919,0.00002025503,0.000007245485,0.00002718245,0.00003594944,0.0000173512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994141,0.0002507088,0.0001200492,0.00006876979,0.00009132551,0.00005500665],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001522759,0.00001289389,0.00131079,0.00003244241,0.00000729204,0.00009203706,0.00006226452,0.00005343487,0.9931141,0.0001612732,0.00003385809,0.004967391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009305232,0.0008735423,0.4403144,0.0000232101,0.00005861258,0.003200891,0.0002168725,0.00287158,0.5474356,0.003415467,0.001470643,0.00002592881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9808646,0.001029336,0.01535194,0.0001447924,0.00002302889,0.00001048733,0.00003843297,0.00006386692,0.00247366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979254,0.0001706896,0.001541525,0.00004303364,0.00001824289,0.000005776768,0.00002920726,0.000008008477,0.0002581873],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000866629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00289911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1437311797043424,"score_gpt":0.3951540549718773,"score_spread":0.2514228752675349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}