{"id":"W2135617989","doi":"10.3934/mbe.2004.1.1","title":"Critical Role of Nosocomial Transmission in the Toronto SARS Outbreak","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Outbreak; Quarantine; Transmission (telecommunications); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Key (lock); Containment (computer programming); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Virology; Environmental health; Geography; Computer science; Disease; Computer security; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Pathology; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001384994,0.000189743,0.0004334514,0.00004126126,0.00007749697,0.0000288006,0.0005309806,0.00009660335,0.00005867114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005758104,0.0001084608,0.0001302148,0.0002674401,0.0002442404,0.0001543999,0.0000908107,0.0001688318,0.000008341294],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001174649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002607242,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001174519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003078243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982343,0.00005689379,0.0005686501,0.000266233,0.000452707,0.0004212327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961317,0.003463458,0.00005114201,0.0002454701,0.00003011033,0.00007814823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008201484,0.0003757633,0.0001232709,0.0002746239,0.000008469266,0.000006821945,0.003863571,0.0004861821,0.0226207,0.9711725,0.00002783948,0.00103208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004312345,0.0002162189,0.002518162,0.0004326149,0.0000416452,0.00001649553,0.001852183,0.009219139,0.008932958,0.975149,0.0008442493,0.0003460688],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7131711,0.0009979905,0.2707493,0.008075201,0.0001999681,0.0009671712,0.00001112107,0.000260463,0.005567652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9509246,0.00001948395,0.04885257,0.0001174823,0.0000384716,0.00003458404,2.055664e-7,0.000009147368,0.000003431968],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2377535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6893404,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08002885464667185,"score_gpt":0.3755258914250753,"score_spread":0.2954970367784034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}