{"id":"W2135743246","doi":"10.2319/110311-681.1","title":"Linear measurements using virtual study models","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Angle Orthodontist","topic":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Fredericton; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Landmark; Reliability (semiconductor); Cone beam computed tomography; Computer science; Intra-rater reliability; Linear model; Validity; Sample (material); Artificial intelligence; Statistics; Mathematics; Orthodontics; Medicine; Psychometrics; Computed tomography; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003348136,0.001092668,0.002684117,0.0002679762,0.000690394,0.0003396236,0.001328582,0.0005463412,0.0002558093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001095324,0.0007568035,0.001322448,0.0008102558,0.0001637805,0.0004209627,0.0008441021,0.00107626,0.001102078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002423604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003311754,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005411634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008860824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9931426,0.001663863,0.001635454,0.0008878141,0.001625699,0.001044563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959502,0.0002605107,0.001108267,0.002078119,0.0002507893,0.0003521514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000442013,0.001659758,0.009428618,0.002814589,0.002322821,0.0005404091,0.0004613339,0.0001409245,8.936913e-7,0.0009225002,0.000899846,0.9807641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005384737,0.0001394372,0.0002133303,0.001355805,0.008552402,0.0003018602,0.000146213,0.0002061793,4.06206e-7,0.00001788148,0.9874427,0.001085359],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001533978,0.9842974,0.004351007,0.000002824741,0.004162476,0.002464874,0.0002494809,0.0001775343,0.002760432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001410005,0.9855784,0.001359264,0.00005808236,0.002905328,0.0001445159,0.0001894868,0.0004449614,0.007910007],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9865428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996757,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4255099391474302,"score_gpt":0.4232523782894187,"score_spread":0.002257560858011487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}