{"id":"W2136587206","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1268698","title":"Effects of Low-Skilled Immigration on U.S. Natives: Evidence from Hurricane Mitch","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Hurricane katrina; Political science; Geography; History; Demographic economics; Natural disaster; Economics; Archaeology; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093172,0.0001096568,0.000180686,0.0001034033,0.0004665875,0.00002411494,0.0002548664,0.00008572083,0.00006912075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007153596,0.00009530988,0.0001026865,0.0003626288,0.0001497482,0.0002698929,0.000009763246,0.0007327959,0.00002416554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007071343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002339388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002016735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02993778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978088,0.000383302,0.0002580013,0.0001600081,0.0005686938,0.0008211948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988719,0.0004954019,0.000254823,0.00009601851,0.0001926388,0.00008921339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007777524,0.00127426,0.02209001,0.00005512893,0.0006470324,0.0000502568,0.2537238,0.0006423189,0.03404345,0.6482313,0.002060745,0.036404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01523932,0.009619199,0.1445898,0.004089409,0.0006781459,0.0002208889,0.2246639,0.009734887,0.04589847,0.5244732,0.0165312,0.004261552],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921425,0.002014295,0.003756508,0.001133665,0.0001925241,0.0001784874,0.000001828687,0.00002480726,0.0005554107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670331,0.03057449,0.00007427204,0.0001017255,0.0002555848,0.000004947628,0.000002591562,0.00000908275,0.001944141],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.123758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9877633,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007654884951819734,"score_gpt":0.27031121659232,"score_spread":0.2626563316405003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}